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 W | 12.29.2010

10 Reasons Christ Was BornEach Wednesday between now and the end of the year, we're going to look at one of the reasons the Bible says Jesus Christ was born. So far, we've seen that Jesus came:

1. To save His people from their sins. [Mt 1:18-25]
2. To demonstrate the love of God.
[Rom 5:6-8]
3. To destroy the works of the devil. [1 John 3:8]
4. To give His life as a ransom for many. [Mt 20:25-28]
5. To fulfill the law. [Mt 5:17]
6. To bring judgment. [John 9:39-41]

7. To establish and everlasting kingdom. [Dan 7:13-14]
8. To give us understanding. [1 John 5:20]
9. To become our Great High Priest. [Hebrews 4:14-16]

You can read each of the previous entries in this series by clicking on this link. This week, we learn that Christ was born:

10. To glorify God. [John 13:31-32]

     [31] When He had gone out, Jesus said, "Now is the Son of Man glorified, and God is glorified in Him. [32] If God is glorified in Him, God will also glorify Him in Himself, and glorify Him at once." [John 13:31-32]

Several hundred years ago, a group of God-honoring men got together and searched the Scriptures in an attempt to answer (among others) one very important question: “What is the chief end of man?” Or, to put it in modern-day language: “What is the meaning of our lives?”

The answer that they found Scripture confirming over and over again was put like this: “Man’s chief end is to glorify God and enjoy Him forever.” That means that the purpose of your life, of my life, of each and every thing in the cosmos, is to glorify God.

“The great end for which we were made is to worship and glorify God; and that which renders this worship our indispensable duty is the nature and being of God Himself,” says Owen. “There are, indeed, some acts of religious worship which chiefly respect what God is to us, or has done for us; but the principal and adequate reason of all divine worship, and that which makes it such, is what God is, in Himself.” (1) In other words, everything exists to glorify God because of who God is. And if the purpose of everything is to glorify God, then the chief end of the incarnation, crucifixion, and resurrection of Christ is for the glory of God as well.

This is what Jesus meant when, facing the cross, He said that “now is the Son of Man glorified, and God is glorified in Him.” [John 13:31] In many other places in John’s gospel, Jesus speaks of how His life and death and life again are for the glory of the Father (see John 12:23, 12:28, 15:8, 17:4, et al.)

The Bible tells us that Jesus endured the cross “for the joy that was set before Him.” [Hebrews 12:2] Now, we know for certain that the cross itself was not a joyful experience. Not only did it involve the intense physical agony of being beaten and punched and stabbed and spit on and slowly dying by asphyxiation, but it also involved the humiliation of hanging naked in front of a large crowd who hurled insults and mocked Him. Worse than all that, however, was the wrath of God that Jesus endured for us. Remember, He became sin for us, that He might be the propitiation for our sin. He willingly laid down His life as a ransom for us.

And yet, we read in Hebrews 12 that Jesus despised the shame of the cross and endured it for the joy set before Him. This joy not only included being elevated to the right hand of the Father, which He was, but also glorifying God. This is the heart of what Jesus was saying as He prayed to the Father right before His death:

[1] When Jesus had spoken these words, He lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said, “Father, the hour has come; glorify your Son that the Son may glorify you, [2] since you have given Him authority over all flesh, to give eternal life to all whom you have given Him. [3] And this is eternal life, that they know you the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent. [4] I glorified you on earth, having accomplished the work that you gave me to do. [5] And now, Father, glorify me in your own presence with the glory that I had with you before the world existed. [John 17:1-5]

God is glorified by Jesus’ perfect submission and obedience—just as He is glorified by our submission and obedience to the Lordship of Christ. Christ went to the cross for the joy set before Him, and we are likewise to obey God and yield to His will because of the joy set before us: our inheritance of eternal life in His presence.

And do you know what we will realize in that eternal life? The glory of God is the most important thing in the universe. It is more real, more true, more worthy than we can possibly imagine. When we see Jesus face to face, our reaction will be exactly how the apostle John described it:

[11] Then I looked, and I heard around the throne and the living creatures and the elders the voice of many angels, numbering myriads of myriads and thousands of thousands, [12] saying with a loud voice, “Worthy is the Lamb who was slain, to receive power and wealth and wisdom and might and honor and glory and blessing!” [13] And I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying, “To Him who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be blessing and honor and glory and might forever and ever!” [Revelation 5:11-13]

Many people are willing to say that the chief end of man is to glorify God and enjoy Him forever,” explains Piper. “But by and large they consider the enjoyment of God optional and do not understand that the chief end of man is to glorify God by enjoying Him forever.” (2) Thankfully, Jesus perfectly demonstrates this for us. The Father is glorified in the Son and the Son is glorified by the Father and the Spirit, so that the glory of God will never diminish or fade.

___________________

(1) John Owen, The Holy Spirit, 61
(2) John Piper
, The Supremacy of God In Preaching, 79

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 T | 12.28.2010

Time Travel Tuesday #74
Here I am getting my first official barber shop haircut back in May of 1982. Doing the honors is Ray Cooper, who used to have a shop in Iroquois Manor. Don't I look happy to be there?

#74: Mark's First 'Real' Haircut (1982)

Time Travel Tuesday

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 S | 12.26.2010

James Montgomery Boice (1938-2000)Each week in December, our Sunday quotes have come from James Montgomery Boice. Although Boice passed away a decade ago, you can still hear him preach through recorded sermons that are available online. Boice is also still heard on radio through The Bible Study Radio Hour, and their site lets you download a free message from him or listen to several others. You can also find audio of Boice at OnePlace.com

* * * * *

To wrap up this month, we're going to look at a quote about Christmas, courtesy of James Montgomery Boice [The Christ of Christmas, 25]:

If the story were a fable or even an event that merely happened 2,000 years ago (or even 100 years ago) and then ended, it would have no hold upon us. What does it really matter that somebody died long ago in a far-off land? I have my problems. You have your problems. So what? But if the One who came then still comes, if He comes to the individual through His Spirit to bring the results of the salvation He accomplished 2,000 years ago to where you and I stand and act now, then this story lives and enables us to live also.

I hope everyone had a very merry Christmas and that each of you were able to think about the birth of Christ and what His coming means for us all. As Boice pointed out, the story of Christmas is a story that stretches from that manger in Bethlehem to the cross outside Jerusalem all the way to where we live today. Even though the day of Christmas is past, the celebration continues, for Christ has set us free and brought us from death to life!

Sunday Quotes

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 W | 12.22.2010

10 Reasons Christ Was BornEach Wednesday between now and the end of the year, we're going to look at one of the reasons the Bible says Jesus Christ was born. So far, we've seen that Jesus came:

1. To save His people from their sins. [Mt 1:18-25]
2. To demonstrate the love of God.
[Rom 5:6-8]
3. To destroy the works of the devil. [1 John 3:8]
4. To give His life as a ransom for many. [Mt 20:25-28]
5. To fulfill the law. [Mt 5:17]
6. To bring judgment. [John 9:39-41]

7. To establish and everlasting kingdom. [Dan 7:13-14]
8. To give us understanding. [1 John 5:20]

You can read each of the previous entries in this series by clicking on this link. This week, we learn that Christ was born:

9. To become our Great High Priest. [Hebrews 4:14-16]

     [14] Since then we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. [15] For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin. [16] Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.[Hebrews 4:14-16]

Throughout the Old Testament, a system of priests was necessary to mediate between the holy God and sinful people. God instituted this priesthood through the line of Levi and it continued throughout the entirety of the old covenant. One of the priests’ main functions would be to offer animal sacrifices to God on behalf of the people as atonement for sin. This culminated once each year when the High Priest would enter into the Holy of Holies—the place where God’s glory dwelt—and offer the blood of a lamb for the forgiveness of sin.

This went on for hundreds of years. But there was a fundamental flaw in the system. Even though God instituted it, He was clear that it was not a permanent solution for the problem of humanity’s sin. Why not? Two reasons: first, each priest had to first make a sacrifice to atone for their own personal sin. They were not perfect. Second, the blood used was from an animal, and while it was innocent blood, it could not substitute for human blood. Blood represents life, and the shedding of blood results in death. And “without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins.” [Hebrews 9:22]

Christ, however, solves both of these dilemmas. He lives a sin-free life and therefore has not atonement to make for Himself. He can enter into God’s presence on the basis of His own perfect righteousness. And because He has innocent blood—which is also human blood—it is accepted by God as the necessary sacrifice to atone for the guilt of human sin.

Because of Christ’s saving work, it is now possible for those who believe on Him to approach God directly,” Boice and Ryken explain. “The people of God could not do this before Christ’s death. They needed to approach God indirectly, asking a priest to intercede for them. But now the way is open for everybody.” (1) Jesus meets the righteous requirements for entering God’s presence, and since His righteousness is credited to His people, they share that same access to the Father.

This is, in part, what Peter means when he refers to all Christians as “a royal priesthood.” [1 Peter 2:9] It’s not that we have the right to enter God’s presence by our own merit, but we can approach God directly—based on the merit of the one true High Priest; the one true Mediator: “For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus, who gave himself as a ransom for all...” [1 Timothy 2:5-6]

Sadly, this is one of the areas where the Roman Catholic Church has traditionally misunderstood the nature of Christ’s work. “If Christ has done everything necessary as our great high priest to wash away our sins, cleanse our consciences and bring us to God, why do we need an additional human priest to be inserted into the process—unless there is something unfinished or inadequate about Christ’s priesthood?,” asks Galea. “Why create a class of indispensible human priests to stand between us and Christ, when the New Testament knows nothing of the idea?” (2)

The reason we no longer need a system of earthly priests to mediate for us is two-fold: one, Jesus accomplished once and for all the work required to give us access to God (which He shares with us through our union with Him) and, two, Jesus still fills the priestly role, and will do so eternally. “He is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to make intercession for them.” [Hebrews 7:25] Since there was nothing lacking in Jesus’ qualifications as either High Priest or Passover Lamb, and since death therefore has no claim on Him, He remains our forever High Priest.

“Our approach in worship is not to an earthly sanctuary, for we enter God’s presence with Jesus Christ, our heavenly High Priest,” says Clowney. “The blood of Christ, sprinkled on the very throne of God is the assurance of our pardon. Our worship is not less supernatural than the experience of Israel in the wilderness. It is infinitely more so. We have emerged from the shadows into the reality.” (3)

___________________

(1) James Montgomery Boice & Phillip Graham Ryken, Jesus on Trial, 112
(2)
Ray Galea, Nothing in My Hand I Bring, 35
(3) Edmund P. Clowney, The Unfolding Mystery, 100

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Next week: John 13:31-32

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 T | 12.21.2010

Time Travel Tuesday #73
Merry Christmas from 1991!

#73: Powell Family at Christmas (1991)

Time Travel Tuesday

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 M | 12.20.2010
From time to time, I’m going to post about a current issue and take a closer look at (or ‘zoom’ in on) one aspect of these stories and think about it from a Christian worldview, as revealed by God in His Word.

A Poor Choice of Words

A few of my friends on Facebook posted a link to a video clip from the December 16 edition of The Colbert Report, a comedy-based news show airing on Comedy Central. (You can view the two-minute clip at this link.) Here’s what you need to know:

Representative Jim McDermott (D-Washington) referred to Jesus during a television interview earlier in the month. He was arguing against cutting off unemployment benefits for those out of work, claiming that if we are going to talk about “baby Jesus in the cradle” at Christmastime we shouldn’t be preventing people from feeding their families.

Fox News personality Bill O’Reilly then responded to Rep. McDermott in a December 9 column by suggesting that the additional $150 million in debt required to extend these benefits for the eighth time is not a wise decision for our country to make since our current national debt is at nearly $14 trillion. Part of his statements included this quote: “Being a Christian, I know that while Jesus promoted charity at the highest level, he was not self-destructive.”

All of which brings us back to Colbert. During his piece Colbert rightly responds to O’Reilly by stating that Jesus wasn’t self-destructive, He was self-sacrificial. Colbert ends his report by saying this: “If this is going to be a Christian nation that doesn’t help the poor, either we’ve got to pretend that Jesus was just as selfish as we are or we’ve got to acknowledge that he commanded us to love the poor and serve the needy without condition and then admit that we just don’t want to do it."

At the heart of his statement is the notion that Christians must help the poor, and that is definitively true. The Bible—both Old and New Testaments, mind you—makes it very clear that God considers the needs of the poor the responsibility of His people. Orphans and widows, two groups of people virtually unable to care for themselves in ancient Israel, were often used as examples of the ways in which God’s people are to help all those who are in need. Here’s a sampling:

“If among you, one of your brothers should become poor, in any of your towns within your land that the LORD your God is giving you, you shall not harden your heart or shut your hand against your poor brother, but you shall open your hand to him and lend him sufficient for his need, whatever it may be.” [Deuteronomy 15:7-8]

“When you give a feast, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind, and you will be blessed, because they cannot repay you. For you will be repaid at the resurrection of the just.” [Luke 14:13-14]

“If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, and one of you says to them, 'Go in peace, be warmed and filled,' without giving them the things needed for the body, what good is that?” [James 2:15-16]

O’Reilly’s point—and it is a valid one—is: what constitutes the best way to truly help people? At what point do I become guilty of neglecting my own family or of simply enabling others instead of helping them? These are legitimate questions. The problem is that many people use them as excuses to not do anything and that is not only the wrong approach, it is a direct violation of the Lord’s command. The specific ways and means by which we help the ‘orphans and widows’ may vary from person to person and church to church, but for Christ’s people it is never to be considered optional.

If you are a Christian, consider what you are doing to help the poor. Are you doing anything? Are you doing just enough to make yourself feel okay about it, or are you giving in the way Jesus demonstrated? For those who are in Him, our motivation for giving is none other than Christ Himself: “For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your sake He became poor, so that you by His poverty might become rich.” [2 Corinthians 8:9]

So for O’Reilly to close his column with the sentence “The Lord helps those who help themselves. Does he not?” betrays a complete misunderstanding of the gospel. We cannot help ourselves in any meaningful way. Only God’s help can remove the curse of sin. Only Christ’s intervention can provide the salvation we need.

In the same vein, I have two points of contention with Colbert’s closing remarks. First is the fact that he references us as a “Christian nation.” We are not. There is no such thing. The beauty of Christianity is that it extends beyond all national, racial, economic, political, and ethnic barriers. While America’s government may have been founded on general Christian principles, no one is a Christian simply by virtue of being born in America. The commands of Christ are to His people—His Church—which is defined in the New Testament as those who belong to Him.

Secondly, if we’re going to start throwing around the teachings of Christ to justify helping the poor (which I am quite happy to do), we ought to give the same credibility and visibility to His other teachings as well. You can’t create a ‘feed the hungry Jesus’ or ‘social justice Jesus’ of your liking and simply pretend that the ‘I am the only way to the Father Jesus’ or the ‘I will judge the world Jesus’ or the ‘this is my blood of the covenant Jesus’ doesn’t exist. That is intellectually dishonest.

Jesus’ teaching is not to be relegated to the status of convenient sound bites. For that matter, Jesus never put the primary emphasis on following His teaching—He commanded people to follow Him and then, in that context, to obey what He said. Being Christ-like means we must help the poor, not as an end unto itself but precisely because we were poor and He helped us. We meet the needs of others in His name.

From a Christian worldview, that’s the only sensible way to help people—because their greatest need isn’t food or money or clothing or any other temporary thing. It’s to be made right with God, something only possible through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ on our behalf. (Which, I might add, is something I wish people on Facebook would be a bit quicker to post status updates about.)

We must feed people, but they will get hungry again. We must clothe people, but those clothes will rip and tear and fade away. We can heal the sick, but they will still inevitably die. We absolutely must meet these urgent needs, but we dare not stop there. We dare not make our focus on this world alone. Thank God, that is not what Christ did.

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 S | 12.19.2010

James Montgomery Boice (1938-2000)Each week in December, our Sunday quotes will come from James Montgomery Boice. Among other things that Boice did during his ministry, he was a founding member of the Alliance of Confessing Evangelicals. This is a group of multi-denominational, though like-minded, pastors who felt the conviction to join together in a clear affirmation of the Gospel and what it means to be an evangelical. You can read more about this helpful group and their ongoing work at the link above.  

* * * * *

Sin is a universal quality. Sadly, the entire human race has been corrupted by sin--so much so that apart from Christ we are sin by our very nature. Even those who are in Christ, and have been set free from sin's ruling power, still give in to temptation at times. We still sin. But we so often seek to water-down this truth, or at least try to disguise it by couching it in more acceptable terms. This is what James Montgomery Boice [Feed My Sheep, 32] talks about in this week’s quote:

If you keep close to God, you will keep from sin. But if you sin persistently, you will fall away from God. Then you will rename the sin. You will not talk about pride, the great sin; you will call it “self-esteem,” “self-worth,” or what is “due to me.” You will not talk about gluttony and materialism; you will talk about “the good life.” You will not talk about disobedience; you will talk about “shortcomings.” You will not talk about the Ten Commandments and your violation of them; you will talk about “mistakes.” It is only when you draw close to God that these things will become increasingly sinful in your sight.

One of the functions of the law given in the Old Testament is that it reveals the absolute and immutable holiness of God. He is perfect, and perfectly righteous, unlike anyone else in the cosmos. By comparison, then, the law reveals that we are not holy or perfect or righteous at all. Try as we may to ignore or minimize that fact, it remains a stark reality. As Paul so bluntly puts it: "None is righteous, no, not one; no one understands; no one seeks for God." [Romans 3:10-11]

How do you view sin? Do you see it as 'no big deal' or perhaps just 'a minor inconvenience' or 'small imperfections' in an otherwise good life? That is not how God sees it. Sin is so vile, so repugnant, so evil that the only way to remove it is through sacrifice. But since we are sinful, our sacrifices can't be pleasing to a sin-less God. That is why Christ, who lived a sin-free life, was able to offer Himself as a sacrifice in our place--a sacrifice acceptable to God.

Do you understand the true reality of sin? Have you tried to convince yourself that you are merely the 'victim' of your passions and desires? Are you buying into the lie that you are basically a 'good person' with a few unsavory habits? Do you believe that God does not care about, or will not judge, sin? Friends, reconsider these foolish notions. Listen to what God says about sin. He condemns it, and thus condemns us as well. But He does not stop there. He also provides the way of salvation through the death of His own Son, Jesus Christ.

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 T | 12.16.2010

Many of you already know the content of the following announcement, but I wanted to post it here for anyone who hasn't heard. I'm also asking everyone to keep praying for us, and I've included some specific requests below:

Maysville KYAfter several meetings, and much prayer and consideration, last month I decided to accept the call to become the senior pastor at Central Baptist Church in Maysville, KY. (This is a town of about 10,000 located a bit more than two hours northeast of Louisville, on the Ohio River between Cincinnati, OH and Huntington, WV.) Thank you to everyone who prayed for Tricia and I during this process!

Although I have officially taken the position, my family and I will not be moving there right away, as we are going to try and sell our current house before we go. Once we move we will be going down to one income and living in the church parsonage, where Tricia will be staying home with the boys. She and I also want to help our current workplaces transition as smoothly as possible before we leave.

Central Baptist Church, Maysville KYSo, this is a unique situation in that I have been called to be the pastor of a church, and have accepted that call, but will not actually be with the congregation for a few months. Because of the way this is working out, I would appreciate your prayers during this time. If you are willing, here are four things I would humbly ask you to specifically pray with us about:

1) Pray that everyone involved (Tricia and I, Central, and Parkwood) would rest in God’s providence and timing during this transition. Our preference is for our house to sell quickly, but our ultimate desire is to be ‘prayerfully patient’ and trust that the Lord will orchestrate this move in the ways and times of His choosing—and to trust that His way is the best possible way.

2) Pray that I will be able to begin to integrate myself into the lives of the people at Central, even from a distance, in anticipation of being with them in the future. Pray that God would give me a deep compassion and love for this congregation and their community. Pray also that I will be able to serve faithfully at Parkwood through every moment I remain there, and that I would be able to balance these dual responsibilities during this time. Pray for Tricia and the boys during this transition time as well, that they would adjust easily to the many changes that will be taking place in our lives.

3) Pray for Bro. Bob Donovan who will soon be retiring as pastor at Central, and who will continue preaching until I am able to assume that position. Pray that God will grant him the energy and stamina to match the loving heart he clearly has for the people of Central as he enters his 16th year of service there. Pray also for the leadership at Parkwood, as they are already searching for a music minister and will soon be looking to fill my positions as well.

4) Above all, pray that Christ would continue working in the people of both Central and Parkwood, establishing His kingdom by calling people to Himself, and equipping people to serve Him faithfully by building up His body. Pray that He would be glorified in all things, including our lives.

Maysville bridgeI sincerely appreciate your prayers for my family and I, and I will keep you updated as we make steps toward moving to Maysville. I consider it a great privilege to have so many brothers and sisters in Christ who will intercede on our behalf, and I am honored by your prayers.

In Him,
mark 

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 W | 12.15.2010

10 Reasons Christ Was BornEach Wednesday between now and the end of the year, we're going to look at one of the reasons the Bible says Jesus Christ was born. So far, we've seen that Jesus came:

1. To save His people from their sins. [Mt 1:18-25]
2. To demonstrate the love of God.
[Rom 5:6-8]
3. To destroy the works of the devil. [1 John 3:8]
4. To give His life as a ransom for many. [Mt 20:25-28]
5. To fulfill the law. [Mt 5:17]
6. To bring judgment. [John 9:39-41]

7. To establish and everlasting kingdom. [Dan 7:13-14]

You can read each of the previous entries in this series by clicking on this link. This week, we learn that Christ was born:

8. To give us understanding. [1 John 5:20]

     [20] And we know that the Son of God has come and has given us understanding, so that we may know Him who is true; and we are in Him who is true, in His Son Jesus Christ. He is the true God and eternal life. [1 John 5:20]

There was one point during Jesus’ ministry that He asked His disciples who other people were saying that He was. They responded by saying that people were claiming Jesus was a prophet of God; a messenger in the tradition of Elijah or John the Baptist. Then, Jesus asked them directly: “Who do you say that I am?” Peter spoke up and said, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”

What’s interesting to note is Jesus’ response. He doesn’t pat Peter on the back and say “good job” or congratulate him on solving the mystery. Instead, Jesus says, “Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven.” [Matthew 16:17] As Ware rightly says: “The Father is the sovereign Revealer of truth to those whom He chooses and the Withholder of that revelation from others, as He so chooses.” (1)

The truth that Jesus was teaching to Peter (and to us) is a very important one because it reveals that any true understanding of Christ comes from God alone. “Use your reason, use your intellect; do so honestly, and you will come to the conclusion that there is a limit to reason,” explains Lloyd-Jones. “And then wait. It is at that point that God in His infinite grace and kindness meets us in revelation.” (2) The writer of Hebrews puts it this way:

[1] Long ago, at many times and in many ways, God spoke to our fathers by the prophets, [2] but in these last days He has spoken to us by His Son, whom He appointed the heir of all things, through whom also He created the world. [3] He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of His nature, and He upholds the universe by the word of His power. After making purification for sins, He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high, [4] having become as much superior to angels as the name He has inherited is more excellent than theirs. [Hebrews 1:1-4]

What John is telling us then, is that because Jesus is the Son of God—indeed, is God Himself—He is able to give us a genuine understanding about God that we did not have before. The people of God in the Old Covenant knew God, and knew many things about God from the Scripture. But the fullest and best revelation of God was yet to come; we see God’s ‘final word’ (so to speak) coming through Jesus Christ.

The message and ministry of Jesus point to one inescapable, irrefutable fact: “He is the true God and eternal life.” [1 John 5:20] This reality is so clear to John that he can also make this statement with full authority and confidence: “God gave us eternal life, and this life is in his Son. Whoever has the Son has life; whoever does not have the Son of God does not have life.” [1 John 5:11-12]

The point is that what God did through the person and work of Jesus Christ is so unique, so magnificent, so wonderful, that all of eternal life is wrapped up in Him. The law and prophets and fulfilled in Him. In other words, “all the promises of God find their Yes in Him.” [2 Corinthians 1:20] He is truly the Light of the World and He illuminates our hearts and minds, giving us the best understanding of the true God.

___________________

(1) Bruce A. Ware, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, 49
(2)
D. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, Authority, 13

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Next week: Hebrews 4:14-16

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 T | 12.14.2010

Time Travel Tuesday #72
Here I am getting off the bus after my first day of kindergarten at Kenwood Elementary School back on September 3, 1981. That was also the first time I rode a school bus--which I guess is obvious, because why would anyone ride a school bus before they started attending school?

#72: Mark's first day of kindergarten (1981)

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 S | 12.12.2010

James Montgomery Boice (1938-2000)Each week in December, our Sunday quotes will come from James Montgomery Boice. Throughout his ministry, Boice authored more than 50 books and contributed to several more. (You can read reviews on a few of them here.) Boice also published several volumes of a commentary series based on his sermons. Although he was not able to work through every book of the Bible, the 26 volumes that did get published are encouraging reads and remain helpful tools for personal study.  

* * * * *

Many people want guidance in their lives. They pray and ask God to 'give them a sign' or to reveal His will to them like a lightning bolt from heaven. But, generally speaking, that isn't how God chooses to do things. Read what James Montgomery Boice [What Makes a Church Evangelical?, 24] has to say in this week’s quote:

God has given us all the guidance we need in the Bible. So if there is something we want or think we need that is not in the Bible—what job shall I take? where shall I live? whom shall I marry?—after having prayed for God’s providential guidance, we are free to do whatever seems best to us, knowing that God, who cares for us always, will certainly keep us on His path. It does not matter what specific action we take as long as we are obeying God and trying to live a godly life. That does not mean God does not have a plan for our lives in all these areas. He does. He has a detailed plan for all things…but it does mean that we do not have to know this plan in advance and, indeed, cannot. What we can know and need to know is what God has told us in the Bible.

Boice isn't advocating a kind of reckless decision making that seeks only our self-interests. No, he's talking about a submissive spirit that recognizes God's sovereign control and perfect ability to orchestrate the events of the cosmos to achieve His purposes. The same Lord who created and sustains the universe certainly is capable of arranging the affairs of your life as well.

Where we run into trouble with this is when we begin to believe that God owes us some inside information about His plans for us. We are fine with the notion that God has a plan for our lives, but we bristle at the idea of Him intentionally not telling us that plan and instead asking us to trust and obey. But that is exactly what we are called to do--just ask Abraham, or Joseph (either one), or Paul, or Noah, or Job. They learned--sometimes the 'hard way' over many, many years--the same thing we must learn: "God is faithful, by whom you were called into the fellowship of His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord." [1 Corinthians 1:9]

Sunday Quotes

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 W | 12.08.2010

10 Reasons Christ Was BornEach Wednesday between now and the end of the year, we're going to look at one of the reasons the Bible says Jesus Christ was born. So far, we've seen that Jesus came:

1. To save His people from their sins. [Mt 1:18-25]
2. To demonstrate the love of God.
[Rom 5:6-8]
3. To destroy the works of the devil. [1 John 3:8]
4. To give His life as a ransom for many. [Mt 20:25-28]
5. To fulfill the law. [Mt 5:17]
6. To bring judgment. [John 9:39-41]

You can read each of the previous entries in this series by clicking on this link. This week, we learn that Christ was born:

7. To establish an everlasting kingdom. [Dan 7:13-14]

     [13]…behold, with the clouds of heaven there came one like a son of man, and He came to the Ancient of Days and was presented before Him. [14] And to Him was given dominion and glory and a kingdom, that all peoples, nations, and languages should serve Him; His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and His kingdom one that shall not be destroyed.” [Daniel 7:13-14]

Empires rise and fall in the blink of an eye. Rulers come and go like the ever-flowing tides. Throughout the ages, this world has seen mighty kingdoms—Egyptian, Babylonian, Greek,    Persian, Incan, Spanish—but where are they now? Most are gone completely; others are mere shells of their former reign. Perhaps the only constant is that no one group or empire has been able to rule for very long in the scope of human history.

This is why God’s promises to establish an eternal kingdom are often met with skepticism or disbelief. How can anyone rule forever? But this problem is resolved if the one who rules is also the one who has all of the authority and power. Every earthly empire has fallen because it either become corrupt from within or was attacked by a stronger power from without. But if a kingdom had no evil or corruption, and if no force could oppose it, then it could stand forever. This is exactly what God has promised will happen.

In Daniel 7, we see the image of the Ancient of Days (God) presenting total authority to “one like a son of man.” [Dan 7:13] Remember that in the time of Daniel’s vision, authority was held by men like King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon, but even his kingdom was limited. The kingdom given to this ‘son of man,’ however, is “an everlasting dominion.” [Dan 7:14]

Jesus claims that He is the fulfillment of this vision. In fact, when asked directly whether or not He is the Christ, Jesus says: “I am, and you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand of Power, and coming with the clouds of heaven.” [Mk 14:62] The reaction of His audience was to condemn Him to death: they knew that He was applying the prophecy of Daniel to Himself.

In fact, Jesus refers to Himself as ‘son of man’ more often than with any other title. While this could simply mean that He is a human (and not God, as in the case of its use in Ezekiel), it could also convey the meaning expressed in Daniel: the divine being who has His dwelling place with the Ancient of Days. “With this name Jesus intends to distinguish Himself from and position Himself above all other humans,” explains Bavinck. “The name also undoubtedly implies that He was truly human, yet it simultaneously expresses the fact that He occupies an utterly unique place among all humans.” (1)

“When people heard Jesus use the term ‘son of man’ for Himself, they had to decide which type of ‘son of man’ He was,” explains Duguid. “Technically He was both, but it took faith to believe He was like the ‘son of man’ in Daniel.” (2) Now, after the resurrection of Christ, we know that He is the true Son of Man, the one who declared “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me” [Mt 28:18] and of whom Scripture testifies: “God has highly exalted Him and bestowed on Him the name that is above every name, so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.” [Phil 2:9-11]

All authority has been given to Christ and will be His forever. Chester explains it like this:     “We do not invite people to make Jesus their King—we tell people that Jesus is the King and He will rule all of us forever. We do not invite people to meet Jesus—we tell people that they will meet Jesus as their conquering King. We do not ask people to live better lives and make the world a better place—we command people to repent and submit to the coming King.” (3)

___________________

(1) Herman Bavinck, Reformed Dogmatics, Volume 3: Sin and Salvation in Christ, 250
(2)
Iain M. Duguid, ESV Study Bible notes on Daniel 7:13-14
(3) Tim Chester,
From Creation to New Creation, 133

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Next week: 1 John 5:20

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 T | 12.07.2010

Time Travel Tuesday #71
And now, for your reading delight, a Time Travel Tuesday poem:

Amongst a gath'ring of dear family and friends,
the third birthday festivities soon would begin,
But, oh! What does that largely-wrapped present portend?*
Yes! Three-wheeled wonder and adventures without end!

#71: Mark getting a tricycle on his 3rd birthday (1979)

*To 'portend' means to 'foreshadow' or 'indicate.' Now, I'm not saying I used that word as a three-year old...but I'm not saying I didn't use that word as a three-year old, either.  :)

Time Travel Tuesday

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 M | 12.06.2010

This past Saturday, I took the youth to the Winter Wonder Slam concert at Broadbent Arena featuring TobyMac, Skillet, and Shonlock. It was an awesome show from everyone, but to me Skillet was far and away the best of the bunch. They put on a powerful concert from start to finish--even somehow managing to work in an acoustic version of "When I Survey the Wondrous Cross." Our seats weren't too bad, so here are some pictures from the night:

         
    Photos    

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 S | 12.05.2010

James Montgomery Boice (1938-2000)Each week in December, our Sunday quotes will come from James Montgomery Boice. Boice served as pastor of Tenth Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia from 1968-2000, when he died as a result of liver cancer. His friend and colleague Phillip Graham Ryken assumed pastoral duties after his death. Tenth still maintains a biographical page about Boice on their website if you are curious to learn more about him.   

* * * * *

What is Christianity? Is it just a religion? One viewpoint among many? Or is it an ethical code—a way to live and behave? Is it the teachings of one man, or something more? Answering these questions is key to our understanding of what Christianity is, which is what James Montgomery Boice [The Christ of the Empty Tomb, 151] discusses in this week’s quote:

When we talk about the Christian faith we are not talking primarily about a philosophy, though Christianity has philosophical overtones. We are not talking about a system of morality, though Christianity has moral implications. We are talking about truth—something that has occurred in history and that makes all the difference in the world.

Jesus said “You will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.” [John 8:32] But being set free from the power of sin is going to require more than just a new way of thinking; more than a set of extra rules to follow. Because we are sin; we can’t escape ourselves. The only way to truly be set free from sin is to be completely and drastically changed.

If Jesus is a myth, if the resurrection did not happen, then there is nothing to set us free from sin. As Paul points out: “If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins.” [1 Corinthians 15:17] Thankfully, Jesus is real and He has risen from the grave. He is truth.

God has provided us a way to be set free, and it is not a human philosophy or system or morals—it is the historical death and resurrection of Christ. “Whoever has the Son has life; whoever does not have the Son of God does not have life.” [1 John 5:12]

Sunday Quotes

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 S | 12.04.2010

Merry Christmas! I know that we've still got a few days left between now and the 25th, but our celebration got a head-start yesterday as Tricia gave me my present: a 42" Phillips HDTV! I was completely surprised, as I thought she had been unable to get one on her Black Friday shopping spree, but it turns out she is sneakier than I thought! She ordered one on Black Friday and it came in yesterday. She didn't want to wait another 22 days (and I think her head would have exploded from trying to keep the secret!) so we went ahead and hooked it up last night! The picture quality is amazing...we watched an episode of Planet Earth on Blu-Ray and it was like actually being there! (Well, I guess we are really there since we live on the planet and all, but I think you know what I mean!) Ethan really enjoyed watching the animals in HD too! I can't wait to see some NFL on it this weekend! Thanks to Tricia for an excellent gift...and for just being an all-around awesome wife!

Also, thanks to you for helping this website get to 19,000 hits! I enjoy writing this blog and the reviews (up to 255 books now!), and it's nice to see people stopping by to do some reading. Stay tuned in 2011, because I'm going to start thanking you with some free prizes!

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 W | 12.01.2010

10 Reasons Christ Was BornEach Wednesday between now and the end of the year, we're going to look at one of the reasons the Bible says Jesus Christ was born. So far, we've seen that Jesus came:

1. To save His people from their sins. [Mt 1:18-25]
2. To demonstrate the love of God.
[Rom 5:6-8]
3. To destroy the works of the devil. [1 John 3:8]
4. To give His life as a ransom for many. [Mt 20:25-28]
5. To fulfill the law. [Mt 5:17]

You can read each of the previous entries in this series by clicking on this link. This week, we learn that Christ was born:

6. To bring judgment. [John 9:39-41]

     [39] Jesus said, “For judgment I came into this world, that those who do not see may see, and those who see may become blind. [40] Some of the Pharisees near Him heard these things, and said to Him, “Are we also blind?” [41] Jesus said to them, “If you were blind, you would have no guilt; but now that you say, ‘We see,’ your guilt remains.” [John 9:39-41]

If we have a problem with the idea of God judging us, then it’s because we don’t understand the truth about God. He will judge sin. He must judge sin. What else would we expect from holiness? How else can a sin-less God respond in the face of blatant sin?

Part of the work Jesus did while on earth was to open the spiritual eyes of people to the truth of God’s Word. He certainly opened physical eyes as well, restoring blindness like He did for the man born blind in John 9, but that was merely an external symbol of what He could do internally: make “those who do not see [to] see.” [John 9:39]

But who are the ones who think they can see—but are actually blind? Jesus often had harsh words for the people who claimed to be closest to God. Their lips said one thing but their lives told a different story. In fact, they were so wrapped up in their outward observances of rules and rituals that they failed to even recognize Jesus as God’s promised Messiah. So Jesus says they are guilty; they think they can see, but they can’t.

As Borchert explains: “Both the blind man and the Pharisees here stood uncovered in the presence of Jesus. The blind man’s eyes were opened, but the lives of the Pharisees were clearly declared to be blind. Their guilt was confirmed.” (1)

See, the Bible teaches that we all have at least some knowledge of God. Even those who have never heard the gospel are accountable because God’s “eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse.” [Romans 1:20] Even more accountable are those who have heard the message of Christ and deliberately reject it, as the writer of Hebrews details:

[26] For if we go on sinning deliberately after receiving the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins, [27] but a fearful expectation of judgment, and a fury of fire that will consume the adversaries. [28] Anyone who has set aside the law of Moses dies without mercy on the evidence of two or three witnesses. [29] How much worse punishment, do you think, will be deserved by the one who has spurned the Son of God, and has profaned the blood of the covenant by which he was sanctified, and has outraged the Spirit of grace? [30] For we know Him who said, “Vengeance is mine; I will repay.” And again, “The Lord will judge His people.” [31] It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. [Hebrews 10:26-31]

When Jesus says that their “guilt remains,” He is saying that they are still under the judgment of God; a judgment that He came to bring. But how does Jesus coming to bring judgment fit with everything else we’ve talked about in this series? How can He come to save people and bring judgment? Because rejecting Christ’s gospel is the same as subjecting yourself to judgment. If we reject God’s means of peace, there is no other option but to receive His punishment. There is no ‘middle ground’ or ‘gray area’ when it comes to judgment.

God has provided a way out, but it is the only way, and rejecting His provision always ends by receiving His wrath. “We cannot set the terms of our relationship with God,” says Duguid. “The terms of the covenant are not negotiable…You can accept the covenant relationship on His terms and receive its benefits, or you can refuse it and face the consequences.” (2) Since He is God, He gets to set the rules. And it should be noted that God keeps those rules as well. When His own Son took on sin for His people, God did not suddenly decided that sin shouldn’t be punished or that the penalty should be lessened—no, sin was punished and the penalty was death. It was true for Christ, and it will be true for us.

In that sense, the full and final judgment of Christ is yet to occur. Many people reject Christ as the only way to God. They refuse to accept the help and hope He offers. They turn their backs on His blood and harden their hearts against the truth. God’s Word is clear: anyone who enters eternity in such a state will find themselves bearing God’s wrath forever. Listen to what Jesus said:

[22] The Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son, [23] that all may honor the Son, just as they honor the Father. Whoever does not honor the Son does not honor the Father who sent Him. [24] Truly, truly, I say to you, whoever hears my word and believes Him who sent me has eternal life. He does not come into judgment, but has passed from death to life. [John 5:22-24]

So Jesus is the one who will judge people, and according to His own words, the only criteria He will judge people on is whether or not they honor Him. How do we honor Him? By hearing the word and believing—placing our faith and trust in Christ alone.

Make no mistake: Christ will judge. He came to bring judgment, and there is no escape from that day. You and I will each stand before Him and be judged. In that moment, our only hope of life is our faith in Christ. Not our good works, not our religious heritage, not our Sunday school attendance pins or giving records or years of service. No, our only hope is Christ alone. If He is the object of our faith, we will be saved.

___________________

(1) Gerald L. Borchert, New American Commentary Series: John 1-11, 326
(2) Iain M. Duguid, Living in the Gap Between Promise and Reality: The Gospel According to Abraham, 75

series

Next week: Daniel 7:13-14

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Powell Family (12-09-2010) A B O U T    M E
> My name is Mark and I was born in 1976.
> I am married to my beautiful wife and best friend, Tricia.
> We have two sons: Ethan (2 1/2) and Aaron (11 mos).
> Tricia also has a blog. Hers is better than mine.
> I'm Associate Pastor at Parkwood Baptist in Louisville, KY. 
> I also take pictures with Affordable Photography KY, LLC

> all content is (c) 2003-2010 se7enty6ix.com
 
DEC 2010 click each title below for review
click here for
review index

Mark J. Boda / After God's Own Heart (The Gospel According to David) D. Martyn Lloyd-Jones / The Cross
John Grisham / The Confession James Montgomery Boice / The Christ of Christmas
Mark R. Talbot / The Signs of True Conversion Thomas Watson / The Mischief of Sin
Derek W. H. Thomas / What Is Providence? John Cheeseman / The Priority of Preaching
Christopher Ash / The Priority of Preaching  
   

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